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Thursday, 20 November 2008
 
 

IPv6 Network - Choosing an Address for Your Nameserver | Print |  E-Mail
 

IPv6 Network - Choosing an Address for Your Nameserver - Specifying nameservers by name doesn’t usually work: if we knew which addresses went with which names, we wouldn’t have to consult a nameserver in the first place. So nameserver addresses tend to find their way to lots of different places:

  • The address for a caching nameserver will be in lots of /etc/resolv.conf files (or the equivalent on other operating systems).
  • The address for primary and secondary DNS servers for a domain will be listed in the TLD zone for that domain.
  • The address for a primary DNS server will be in the named.conf of secondary servers.
  • Often, the address for secondary DNS servers for local primary zones will be listed as addresses the server will accept zone transfers from.


All of this means that it’s a good idea if nameserver addresses are as stable as they can be, and it doesn’t hurt if they’re easy to remember, either. So using EUI-64-derived IPv6 addresses for nameservers isn’t the best idea, as the address will change whenever a network interface card is replaced or the DNS service is moved to another server. So a manually specified address is the best choice. Additionally, it’s not a bad idea to put this address in a /64 of its own. This way, it’s easy to move the DNS address around the network. It’s helpful to use the transfer-source-v6 and notify-source-v6 options to set the source address for outgoing zone transfer requests to the appropriate address.

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